#include<fstream>
#include<cstring>
#include<queue>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string.h>
#include<bitset>
#include<ctime>
#include<set>
#include<cmath>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<iomanip>
#include<map>
#include<stack>
#include<vector>
#include<bitset>
#include<functional>
#include<iostream>
#include<deque>
#include<unordered_set>
#include<queue>
#include<list>
#include<array>
#include<ctype.h>
using namespace std;
long long i, j, k, ok, nr, n, m, el, min1, max1, x, y, a, b,xc1,xc2,yc1,yc2,cost;
string s,tastatura[70];
pair<int, int>v[1000];
int main()
{
	cin >> s;
	
	tastatura[1] = "qwertyuiop";
	tastatura[2] = "asdfghjkl";
	tastatura[3] = "zxcvbnm   ";
	for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j <= 10 - 1; j++)
		{
			if (tastatura[i][j] != ' ')
			{
				v[tastatura[i][j] - 'a'].first = i;
				v[tastatura[i][j] - 'a'].second = j + 1;
			}
		}
	}
	xc1 = v['j' - 'a'].first;
	yc1 = v['j' - 'a'].second;
	xc2 = v['f' - 'a'].first;
	yc2 = v['f' - 'a'].second;
	for (i = 0; i <= s.size() - 1; i++)
	{
		s[i] += 32;
		x = v[s[i] - 'a'].first;
		y = v[s[i] - 'a'].second;
		if (abs(x - xc1) + abs(y - yc1) > abs(x - xc2) + abs(y - yc2))
		{
			cost += abs(x - xc2) + abs(y - yc2);
			xc2 = x;
			yc2 = y;
		}
		else
		{
			cost += abs(x - xc1) + abs(y - yc1);
			xc1 = x;
			yc1 = y;
		}
	}
	cout << cost;
	return 0;
}